National institute of standards and technology nist is an agency under the scope of us department of commerce. Data flow, data categories and data use amendment 1. Gallagher, under secretary of commerce for standards and technology and director. The national institute of standards and technology nist, consistent with its mission, has a technology leadership role in support of united states government usg secure and effective adoption of the cloud computing model to reduce costs and improve services. Nist national institute for standards and technology the following standards have been retained for the csc phase 2 maturity assessment. Nists cloud computing roadmap details research requirements. Cloud computing is a model for enabling convenient, ondemand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources e. Such identification is not intended to imply recommendation or endorsement by the national institute of standards and technology.
Department of commerce to accelerate the federal governments adoption of cloud computing build a usg cloud computing technology roadmap which focuses on the highest priority usg cloud computing security, interoperability and portability requirements lead efforts to develop standards and. With all the opinionbased cloud computing definitions out there, it is hard to come to an agreement about what the cloud or a cloud service is. A nist cloud standards roadmap we need to define minimal standards enable secure cloud integration, application portability, and data portability avoid over specification that will inhibit innovation separately addresses different cloud models. Cloud computing standard an overview sciencedirect topics.
The us national institute of standards and technology nist has developed a clear and concise definition of what cloud is that has been broadly adopted, both nationally and. How sperm unpack dads genome so it can merge with moms. The nist definition of cloud computing identified cloud computing as a model for enabling ubiquitous, convenient, ondemand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources e. Jul 22, 20 abstract nist has been designated by the federal chief information officer cio to accelerate the federal government s secure adoption of cloud computing by leading efforts to develop standards and guidelines in close consultation and collaboration with standards bodies, the private sector, and other stakeholders. This is a vendor neutral conceptual model that concentrates on the role and interactions of the. Federal cloud computing initiative overview lifeservant to support the federal cloud computing direction and deployment. Peter mell nist, tim grance nist abstract cloud computing is a model for enabling ubiquitous, convenient, ondemand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources e. The nist definition of cloud computing identified cloud computing as a model for enabling ubiquitous, convenient, ondemand network access to a shared pool of configurable.
Challenging security requirements for the us government cloud computing adoption 7 nist sp 800145, the nist definition of cloud computing9 nist sp 800146, cloud computing synopsis and recommendations10 draft cloud computing security guidance to include nist sp 8007. Nov 22, 2017 because each of the categories and subcategories within the nist cybersecurity framework is correlated directly to highly visible external references such as isoiec 27001. Us government cloud computing roadmap, nist highlights in the vol 1 of the document that boundaries are more complex and therefore perimeterbased defense mechanisms are less effective. The nist cloud computing program and initiative to build a usg cloud computing technology roadmap is one of several complementary and parallel u. Sp 800146, cloud computing synopsis and recommendations nist. Standards and best practices for multicloud application security requirements specification. Evaluation of cloud computing services based on nist 800145. Nist has made two components of the cloud computing technology roadmap, the reference architecture and standards roadmap, available on its cloud computing public web site. This report explores the role of standards in cloud computing interoperability. Nist and describes standards research in support of the nist cloud computing program. The open cloud computing interface comprises a set of open communitylead specifications delivered through the open grid forum. The nist definition characterizes important aspects of cloud computing and is intended to serve as a means for broad comparisons of cloud services anddeployment strategies, and to provide a baseline for discussion from what is cloud computing to how to best use cloud computing.
Cloudy with showers of business opportunities and nist and a. Nist details federal cloud standards roadmap, suggested cloud. This role is described in the 2011 federal cloud computing strategy as. Cloud service level agreements meeting customer and. Cloud standards and security august 2014 page 4 standard applies to facilities if the standard contains requirements for setting up or maintaining facilities. The nist cybersecurity framework has been around for a while, but it can still be useful for cloud security.
The inventory covers standards for key features of deploying a cloud computing architecture, such as security, portability, and interoperability. Nist cloud computing technology roadmap, volume i and ii 1. Architecture, and the nist cloud computing standards roadmap. It explains cloud systems in plain language and provides recommendations for information. Michaela iorga, senior security technical lead for cloud computing. Nistsp 500291, nist cloud computing standards roadmap. The nist cloud computing standards roadmap working group has surveyed the existing standards landscape for.
Certain commercial entities, equipment, or material may be identified in this document in order to describe a concept adequately. Welcome to the ieee cloud computing web portal, a collaborative source for all things related to ieee cloud computing. Nist guidance cites cloud security gaps, need for standards. The final version of nist special publication 800146, cloud computing synopsis and recommendations is nist s general guide to cloud computing. Note that in the latter case the standard may be very relevant for cloud computing services, without being specific to one type of cloud service or the other. Cloud computing roadmap that can be incorporated into the usg cloud computing roadmap. Nist issued late tuesday a draft of its roadmap designed to help federal agencies not only to adopt cloud computing, but to support the further development of the cloud computing model the. Apr 12 2020 cloud securitycompliancesansinstituteresearch 23 pdf drive search and download pdf files for free. Founded in 1901, the agency was the nations first physical science research laboratory. Public private community hybrid nist sp 800145 also includes multiple clarifying statements that are integrated into the text of the various definitions. The nist definition characterizes important aspects of cloud computing and is intended to serve as a means for broad comparisons of cloud services and deployment strategies, and to provide a baseline for discussion from what is cloud computing to how to best use cloud computing.
National institute of standards and technologys nist definition of cloud computing 2 describes a measured service as being one of the five essential characteristics of the cloud computing model. Nist has been designated by the federal chief information officer cio to accelerate the federal governments secure adoption of cloud computing by leading efforts to develop standards and guidelines in close consultation and collaboration with standards bodies. The nist cloud computing program nccp created a series of public working groups on cloud computing to generate input for the sp 500293. Nist special publication 500291 nist cloud computing. Feb 16, 2017 one of the tasks of the nist cloud computing working group is to design a cloud computing security reference architecture that supplements sp 500292.
If youre looking for a free download links of nist cloud computing standards roadmap pdf, epub, docx and torrent then this site is not for you. Nist releases draft cloud computing technology roadmap for comments. The cloud security alliance csa uses the nist model for cloud computing as its. Finally, there is the cloud computing security working group, which has the daunting task of developing reference security architecture to support the nist 500293. Abstract the national institute of standards and technology nist, consistent with its mission, has a technology leadership role in support of united states government usg secure and effective adoption of the cloud computing model to reduce costs and improve services. This paper presents the first version of the nist cloud computing reference architecture ra.
Sep 14, 2011 the nist cloud computing standards roadmap includes a standards inventory the organization will continue to update as more are created. Cloud computing is a model for enabling ubiquitous, convenient, ondemand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources e. Nist computer security division 800 146, cloud computing synopsis and recommendations may 29, 2012. Nist goes public with cloud computing tech road map gcn.
Jun 01, 2011 earlier this month, the computer security division of the national institute of standards and technology nist issued draft recommendations on cloud computing pdf. The national institute of standards and technology has released for public comment a draft road map designed to foster federal agencies adoption of cloud computing. Cloud standards coordination a deeper look at cloud computing. The cloud broker acts as the intermediary between consumer and provider and will. Nist sp 500291, version 2 has been collaboratively authored by the nist cloud computing standards roadmap working grouas of the date of thp. What is the importance of standardsbased cloud computing. Oct 27, 2014 nist lays out roadmap for cloud computing. Nist cloud computing security reference architecture 800299. Each actor plays a role and performs a set of activities and functions. Nist cloud computing standards roadmap v reports on computer systems technology the information technology laboratory itl at the national institute of standards and technology nist promotes the u.
The national institute of standards and technology has published. The roadmap for cloud computing section is the heart of the guide. Nist sp 800145, the nist definition of cloud computing, cloud computing, saas, paas, iaas, ondemand self service, reserve pooling, rapid elasticity, measured service, software as a service, platform as a service, infrastructure as a service. Sp 800145, the nist definition of cloud computing csrc.
Saas involves the acquisition of a complete application or business service. Pdf overview of cloud computing standards researchgate. Nist sp500292 cloud computing reference architecture. National institute of standards and technology nist1. The nist roadmap is designed to foster government cloud adoption but is helpful for private businesses as well. Nist issues draft recommendations on cloud computing e. It covers cloud computing basics and standardrelated efforts, discusses several cloud interoperability use cases, and provides some recommendations for moving forward with cloud computing adoption regardless of the maturity of standards for the cloud. The national institute of standards and technology has published the final version of the us government cloud computing technology roadmap, volumes i and ii. Development of nist cloud security guidelines a complex.
The nst cloud computing standards roadmap version 2 is a follow up. Standards and specifications in support of lifecycle phase 1. Nist cloud computing standards roadmap nvlpubsnistgov. Nist goes public with cloud computing tech road map. It also serves as a portal to other cloud computing resources throughout the ieee and beyond. The cloud computing standards roadmap working group is identifying new models and standards that should be included in nist sp 500291 usg cloud computing standards roadmap. Us government cloud computing technology roadmap, volume i ix executive summary the national institute of standards and technology nist, consistent with its mission,1 has a technology leadership role in support of united states government usg secure and effective adoption of the cloud computing model2 to reduce costs and improve services. May, 2015 nist cloudy with showers of business opportunities and and a good chance of security and accountability dr. Nist cloud computing standards roadmap, sp 500291 version 2. Nist cloud computing standards roadmap 12 offerings software, platform or infrastructure allowed for by the cloud provider, there will be a shift in the level of responsibilities for some aspects of the scope of control, security and configuration. Cloud demystified what is cloud computing definition nist 800145 cloud computing is a model for enabling ubiquitous, convenient, ondemand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources e.
The complexity of the boundaries in a cloud ecosystem renders traditional risk management mechanisms less effective. As an example, the international organization for standardization iso follows a sixstep process 18 that includes. Cloud computing has been defined by nist as a model for enabling convenient, ondemand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources e. Included are its initiatives on cloud computing, access to articles, conferences, interoperability standards, educational materials, and latest innovations. Special publication 800145 definition of cloud computing and special publication 800146 cloud. Nist cloud computing standards roadmap working group. The latest in cloud computing standards slideshare. This cloud model is composed of five essential characteristics, three service. This edition includes updates to the information on portability, interoperability, and security.
New nist guidance on cloud computing provides insight into cloud security gaps and cites need for standards. Standards and best practices for multicloud application security requirements specification in slas 10. Software as a service saas platform as a service paas infrastructure as a service iaas four deployment models. Information security continuous monitoring for federal information systems and organizations. The national institute of standards and technology released the final version of its cloud computing technology roadmap volumes i and ii, the culmination of a threeyear old effort to assess and set objectives for the accelerated adoption of cloud computing in government. Us government cloud computing technology roadmap, volume i, release 1. The national institute of standards and technology has published two new documents on cloud computing. Occi is a protocol and api for all kinds of management tasks. The nbdpwg standards roadmap subgroup investigated existing standards that relate to big data, initiated a mapping effort to connect existing standards with both big data requirements and use cases developed by the use cases and requirements subgroup, and explored gaps in the big data standards.
Nist us government cloud computing technology roadmap. Two new publications provide a cloud computing standards. Reform dod it financial, acquisition, and contracting policy and practices that will improve agility. The computer security division of nist has provided a formal definition and characteristics of cloud computing. Nist special publication 500291, version 2 supersedes version 1. Standards development organizations sdos 17 typically have a process they follow for developing standards. How to use the nist cybersecurity framework for the cloud. Key management challenges in a cloud ecosystem nist. The nist definition of cloud computing draft recommendations of the national institute of standards and technology peter mell timothy grance c o m p u t e r s e c u r i t y computer security division information technology laboratory national institute of standards and technology gaithersburg, md 208998930 january 2011.
Abstract nist has been designated by the federal chief information officer cio to accelerate the federal government s secure adoption of cloud computing by leading efforts to develop standards and guidelines in close consultation and collaboration with standards bodies, the private sector, and other stakeholders. Information technology laboratory cloud computing program nist cloud computing reference architecture toplevel view the nist cloud computing reference architecture consists of five major actors. Pdf on nov 1, 2018, marek moravcik and others published overview of cloud computing standards find, read and. This nist cloud computing program and initiative to develop a usg cloud computing technology roadmap is one of several complementary and parallel usg initiatives defined in the broader federal cloud computing strategy referenced above. Oct 22, 2014 the national institute of standards and technology has published the final version of the us government cloud computing technology roadmap, volumes i and ii. Nist issues cloud computing roadmap draft bankinfosecurity. Sep 15, 2011 nist standards working group coconvener michael hogan said in a statement that the standards roadmap encourages federal agencies to become involved with developing specific cloud computing. Infrastructure as a service cloud standards open cloud computing interface occi specification from open grid forum. Nist cloud computing security reference architecture. Towards the endgoal of a thorough comprehension of the field of cloud computing, and a more rapid adoption from the scientific community, we propose in this paper an ontology of this area which. The standards roadmap is part of the nist cloud computing program that is one of the. Download nist cloud computing standards roadmap pdf ebook. Nist s longterm goal is to provide leadership and guidance around the cloud computing paradigm. National institute of standards and technology nist cloud computing program.
Assessments and audits should be based on existing standards of which there are many. Information technology cloud computing cloud services and devices. This document reprises the nist established definition of cloud computing, describes cloud computing benefits and open issues, presents an overview of major classes of cloud technology, and provides guidelines and recommendations on how organizations should consider the relative opportunities and risks of cloud computing. Nist is responsible for defining standards in science and technology. The role of standards in cloudcomputing interoperability. Department of commerce penny pritzker, secretary national institute of standards and technology patrick d.
Nist cloud computing standards roadmap xi foreword this is the second edition of the nist cloud computing standards roadmap, which has been developed by the members of the public nist cloud computing standards roadmap working group. Cloud computing reference architecture and taxonomy working group cloud computing standards roadmap working group cloud computing sajacc working group cloud computing security working group 1. This is the second edition of the nist cloud computing standards roadmap, which has been developed by the members of the public nist cloud computing standards roadmap working group. Sadly like so many of the road map documents produced, it does not discuss. Nist cloud computing standards roadmap version 10 nist cloud computing standards roadmap working group michael hogan fang liu annie.
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