Relative pronouns who,which,where english esl worksheets for. I bought my first car ten years ago, when i was a salesman. Defining relative clauses these describe the preceding noun in such a way as to distinguish it from other nouns of the same class. A clause of this kind is essential to clear understanding of the noun. A variety of sentences in which the students have to add the relative pronoun. When whom or which have a preposition, the preposition can come at the beginning of the clause. Intermediate grammar relative pronouns gap fill esl. Relative clauses interactive and printable pdf esl worksheets, activities and. Relative pronouns exercise english practice learn and. It is similar in function to a subordinating conjunction. Next, the students rewrite sentences, correcting the relative pronoun mistake in. Relative pronouns exercises with answers click here to download this printable exercise in pdf.
This is the building which is going to be demolished 2. Relative clause exercise 3 4 intermediate pdf exercises. Some grammar rules and lots of exercises to practice them. Without the defining relative clause we do not know which film or man is being spoken about. Defining relative clauses tell us something necessary in order to understand nondefining relative clauses provide additional information which is not necessary in order to understand who or what is referenced. Relative pronouns who, whom, where, whose part 1 esl. Complete the exercise with who, whom, whose or where.
Fernandez carmona, english grammar with exercises, longman, 2000. B combine each pair of sentences with a relative clause. Pronouns refer to nouns that have already been mentioned. We use whose as the possessive form of who this is george, whose brother went to school with me. A fun relative clause speaking activity esl speaking games. We can leave out the pronoun if it is the object of the relative clause.
Home page grammar exercises intermediate relative clause gap fill. Esl english relative clauses quiz 5 mixed relative. When the relative pronoun is an object, it can be omitted except with whose and where. Complete and correct it immediately, then you will be able to check your knowledge with the related lesson. The students have to complete sentences with relative pronouns.
Relative pronouns grammar topic, page 1 esl lesson plans. Explanations and examples along with tests and exercises online to practise english pronouns. Where it is possible to leave the empty space without a relative pronoun, write 0 zero in the box. Relative clauses esl worksheets activities games teach this. A stapler is an object that is used to fasten papers together. Relative clausesrelative pronouns mixed relative pronouns 1 level. Relative pronouns are the words that introduce relative clauses. The relative clause is closed off by commas and is quite similar to information in brackets. In everyday speech, that is often used instead of who or whom. Resources and materials for esl teachers including free esl handouts and quizzes, pdf lesson plans, teacher articles and a directory of teaching and reference resources. An adjective clause and relative clause are the same. We cant drop the relative pronoun in this kind of clause, even if the relative pronoun is the. They met in the trucador restaurant, his wife worked as a waitress. Relative pronouns and relative clauses learnenglish.
Combine the sentences using nondefining relative pronouns. Relative clauses learnenglish teens british council. The following esl efl resources are available for relative clauses grammar. The parcel that reached me yesterday was sent by my mother. It is perfect for esl classroom as it uses mostly relative clauses and it is pure fun. Relative pronouns exercises 2 choose from who, whom, whose, where, that, which. The leaves that were red and yellow fell to the ground. Advanced choose the correct response to complete each relative clauses. We are dedicated to creating and providing free, highquality english language learning resources. The relative pronoun can be deleted if there is a new subject and verb following it a. Join the following sentences by using a relative pronoun. Combine the following sentences using an appropriate relative pronoun. Marks sister, who has just graduated, is getting married tomorrow.
English esl pronouns worksheets most downloaded 696 results. Where it is possible to leave the empty space without a relative pronoun, write 0 zero in the box where both which and that can be used, use that. Also provides access to questions from students and teaching forum topics. If you want other worksheets about the same subject, you can. The subject my son finds most demanding is french 3.
English grammar exercises online with answers pdf on this page you will find various free grammar worksheets of increasing difficulty that can be completed directly online, or at home. Relative pronouns relative pronouns introduce relative clauses. Exercise 1 combine the two sentences using who, whose, which et where. Nondefining relative clauses are not used in spoken english. There is a girl in my class whose family emigrated from india.
Relative clauses relative pronouns mixed relative pronouns 1 level. Keep working on your studies frank and helena cultura getty images the use of relative pronouns in clauses can be difficult. They can act as the subject or the object of the relative clause. In this kind of relative clause, we can use that instead of who or which. Learn the relative pronouns list with useful grammar rules, example sentences and esl. The following esl efl resources are available for defining relative clauses grammar.
Mar 12, 2016 complete the following sentences using appropriate relative pronouns. Finally, do the grammar exercises to check you understand, and can use, relative clauses correctly. Ellipsis omission of words few or a few, little or a little. English esl pronouns worksheets most downloaded 696. This is a video activity to practice using relative pronouns who, which, where, and that. Note that that can be used in informal english instead of whowhomwhich but it is never used after commas, i.
This was obviously a bad case of bullying, the school takes very seriously. English esl relative clauses worksheets most downloaded 228. Sophie decides to post videos on her worldfamous travel blog. The sun whose rays sustain life on earth is regarded as a god. Relative pronouns who,which,where by silvialefevre the students have to complete sentences with relative pronouns.
Heres a list of all the relative clause exercises on the site. The worksheet consists of 2 exercises for lthe topic complex sentences choosing the appropriate endings to the sentences and finding necessary pronouns. Participles prep phrases relative clauses states of being. He was the most prolific writer that i ever read 8. Alexander graham bell is the man invented the telephone 2. Sunday is the day most countries respect a day of rest in the week. The eye, which is one of the 5 sense organs, consists of the cornea, lens, retina and pupil. A defining relative clause usually comes immediately after the noun it describes. Anna is the neighbour son has just passed his exam. The leaves that were brown stayed on the tree takes form as a clause. In formal english the preposition is placed before the relative pronoun, which. The boys who were watching the match clasped heartily 6. Determiners words that can come before nouns discourse markers. This is the building which is going to be demolished.
Pdf exercises, handouts to print, printable resources. May 02, 2018 a relative pronoun links two clauses into a single complex clause. Lots of people walk in the park where i jog every morning. We bought a chainsaw, with which we cut up all the wood. English grammar defining relative clauses esl activities. We dont use that in nondefining relative clauses, so we need to use which if the pronoun refers to a thing, and who if it refers to a person. Defining relative clauses 1 in pdf here defining relative clauses 2 in pdf here defining relative clauses 3 in pdf here defining relative clauses 4 in pdf here go to the main relative clauses explanation page here. I met my uncle who had just returned from africa 4. Defining relative pronouns exercise people that who whom owners whose things that which places where when the relative pronoun is an object, it can be omitted except with whose and where.
Esl english relative clauses quiz 5 mixed relative pronouns. A clause of this kind is essential to the clear understanding of the noun. Relative pronouns english online exercise english4u. Nondefining relative clauses defining relative clauses these describe the preceding noun in such a way to distinguish it from other nouns of the same class. The information is essential in order to understand what or who is being referred to. Astronomy was a subject about the professor enjoyed chatting, given the chance 5. Whowhosewhomwhichof which relative pronoun that what, which and all that relative pronouns. Choose the correct and most naturalsounding response to. English grammar exercises online with answers pdf on this page you will find various free grammar worksheets of increasing difficulty that can be completed directly online, or at home theyll help you to put into practice all the key notions of the english grammar previously shown in the grammar lessons part of the website, and if you are a beginner you can use them to familiarize. Relative clauses are a bit grammar heavy to teach and lessons about them are usually focused on pen and paper exercises. An explanation of how to use the relative pronouns where, when, and whose. A defining relative clause tells which noun we are talking about. Intermediate grammar relative pronoun gap fill esllounge. Theyll help you to put into practice all the key notions of the english grammar previously shown in the grammar lessons part of the website, and if you are a beginner.
English esl relative pronouns worksheets most downloaded. Live worksheets english english as a second language esl relative pronouns relative pronouns interactive worksheets language. The sun whose rays sustain life on earth is regarded as a god 2. Intermediate grammar relative pronoun gap fill esl. Relative clause exercise 1 2 advanced relative clause exercise 3 4 intermediate pdf exercises. Bill clinton was the president wife was called hillary. Check the answers to this exercise choose the right words. We sometimes use whom as the object of a verb or preposition this is george, whom you met at our house last year. Jongha, whom i saw in town yesterday, is a friend of my sister. But, it is possible to practice relative clauses in a fun speaking activity too. Relative clauses defining and nondefining test english. I had an uncle in germany, from whom i inherited a bit of money. Relative pronouns list who, whom, whose, which, that. Worksheets pdf exercises reflexive and reciprocal pronouns.
Relative pronouns are used to join or relate two different clauses together by referring to the noun in the previous clause using the pronouns who, whom, whose, which and that relative pronouns rules. The relative pronoun can define the subject or the object of the verb. Worksheet giving practice of omitting relative pronouns from sentences. Mar 17, 2017 use who or that for relative pronouns referring to people and are the subject of a defining relative clause. As you watch the video, look at the examples of relative clauses. Relative pronouns are words like who, whom, whose, which and that. Heres how to set up this relative clause speaking activity. My cousin ethan, who whom that which when where whose why. Combine the sentences using defining relative pronouns. Relative pronoun other english exercises on the same topic. Page 1 of our free relative pronouns pdf lesson plans and worksheets for english language teachers, complete with answers and teachers notes. Join each pair of sentences by using a relative pronoun. Unlike a conjunction, however, a relative pronoun stands in place of a noun.
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